Whose
Commandments?
Much has been made
by eager conservatives and self-professed "constitutionalists"
about of various jurists and conservative activists to post the Ten
Commandments in courtrooms and other public places. While these people
are certainly to be commended for their desire to combat the secularist
and positivist view of law that is extant at all levels of American
life, including the judicial system, it is important to point out that
a lot of the arguments made to justify these efforts are founded in
an acceptance of the very thing that has produced the triumph of secularism
and legal positivism: Protestantism.
Uniting all of the various strands of Protestantism is a rejection of
the truth that Our Lord founded a visible, hierarchical Church upon
the Rock of Peter, the Pope, and that He entrusted to that Church the
sole authority to proclaim and explicate what is contained in the Deposit
of Faith, which consists of Sacred Scripture and Sacred Tradition. Protestants
reject Sacred Tradition as a source of Divine Revelation, believing
only in Sacred Scripture, which is subjected to individual interpretation
precisely because it accepts no human authority above the individual
believer as the explicator of the Word of God. A rejection of the existence
of the true Church and of the existence of Sacred Tradition as a source
of Divine Revelation leads inexorably to the absurdity of mutually exclusive
and contradictory interpretations of the passages contained in Sacred
Scripture. It is a short step from there, as Pope Leo XIII pointed out
in Immortale Dei in 1885, to a world where abject atheism becomes
the lowest common denominator and guiding force of a nation’s
social and political life. It is Protestantism that helped to pave the
way for the triumph of all forms of relativism, both theological and
moral, and for the triumph of the secular, religiously indifferentist
state that has made warfare against all expressions of religious belief
in the name of “diversity” and “religious freedom”
and “tolerance.”
As Pope Leo XIII pointed
out in Immortale Dei:
To
hold, therefore, that there is no difference in matters of religion
between forms that are unlike each other, and even contrary to each
other, most clearly leads in the end to the rejection of all religion
in both theory and practice. And this is the same thing as atheism,
however it may differ
from it in name. Men who really believe in the existence of God must,
in order to be consistent with themselves and to avoid absurd conclusions,
understand that differing modes of divine worship involving dissimilarity
and conflict even on most important points cannot all be equally probable,
equally good, and equally acceptable to God.
Is this statement true? Is this statement universally and eternally
true? If it is, then it applies quite specifically to the false and
terminal nature of the founding of this nation. Has not religious indifferentism–or
the Masonic variant thereof that contends that anything to do with “God”
is a matter of personal opinion and best left to private discussion
while we find some common ground as brothers to build social order and
international peace–been at the very root of the problems of modernity?
Is not a specific and categorical rejection of the absolute necessity
of belief in the Incarnation and Our Lord’s Redemptive Act on
the wood of the Cross, to say nothing of the entirety of the Deposit
of Faith He has entrusted solely to the Catholic Church, fatal to any
and all civil societies?
Pope Leo XIII
also noted in Immortale Dei:
To
exclude the Church, founded by God Himself, from the business of life,
from the power of making laws, from the training of youth, from domestic
society, is a grave and fatal error.
Is this statement true? Is this statement universally and eternally
true? If it is, then it applies to the United States of America and
its whole governmental system, explaining why Pope Leo XIII was so worried
about the influence of the Americanist ethos upon all Catholics, including
bishops and priests. A country that excludes the true Church from its
organic documents is doomed to disorder and chaos. Doomed. No amount
of rallies in behalf of a non-denominational or inter-denominational
support for a generic commitment to Ten Commandments is going to rectify
problems in constitutional system that is doomed to failure precisely
because it is the rotten fruit of the overthrown of the Social Reign
of Christ the King as exercised by the One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic
Church, outside of which there is no salvation.
A Catholic must understand
that Pope Leo XIII was absolutely correctly in reiterating the immutable
teaching of the Church about the proper subordination of the state to
the Social Reign of Christ the King. Pope Leo XIII was and remains correct,
not the late Leo Strauss, a political philosopher who exalted the American
Founding and the Declaration of Independence because they did indeed
reject denominationalism. Shame on any Catholic who believes that the
existence of a religiously pluralistic nation prohibits as evil efforts
to publicly profess Catholicism as the only solution to the problems
of individuals and their nations. Such a Catholic would rather adhere
to a gnostic like Leo Strauss than submit himself in humility to the
binding teaching of Pope Leo XIII, which has sadly been consigned to
the Orwellian memory hole by the Church herself during the regime of
novelty of the past forty-five years.
Protestant
"constitutionalists," for want of a better phrase, believe
that the Constitution of the United States of America, which makes no
reference to God at all, even in the Masonic senses used in the Declaration
of Independence, is founded upon Biblical principles. To the extent
that some of the Founding Fathers of the United States of America believed
in a Biblical foundation to law and government, one must remember that
those beliefs were Protestant and thus based upon a defective understanding
of Our Lord and His Revelation. A belief that individuals can interpret
what is considered to be the sole source of Divine Revelation, Sacred
Scripture, on theirown without any assistance from a divinely founded
Church easily leads to the manipulation of all written texts, including
a Constitution, to serve the relativist and positivist ends of succeeding
generations of readers. If there is no authority to guide one in Scripture,
how can one assert that there is an ultimate authority to guide one
in the interpretation of any other written text? The Constitution itself,
no matter the plain intent of many of its passages, is thus rendered
defenseless against abuse and misinterpretation precisely because the
Bible itself has been rendered defenseless against abuse and misinterpretation
by the very spirit of Protestantism.
Additionally, Protestantism rejects the right of the true Church to
exercise the temporal power of the Social Kingship of Jesus Christ to
restrain the schemes of civil rulers when they propose to do things–or
have indeed done things–contrary to the binding precepts of the
Divine positive law and the natural law. Thus, Protestants must find
a common understanding of law that can be the minimal basis for social
concord among people with divergent doctrinal viewpoints. Rejecting
the Catholic Church as the infallible guardian and explicator of Divine
Revelation, Protestants provide an explanation of the Ten Commandments
and other passages in Scripture that they believe pertain to civil governance
that are frequently in direct contradiction of the Catholic Faith, to
say nothing of being in conflict with each other. The Ten Commandments
thus become as relativized as any other passage of Scripture, making
it very easy for Freemasons to render all expression of religious belief
as a private matter. The best way to social concord is for believers
and unbelievers to agree to disagree while they attempt to discover
some secular, non-denominational way to pursue justice collectively
and civic virtue individually. Alas, it is not possible for virtue to
exist in society without the people who compose it having belief in,
access to and cooperation with sanctifying grace, something covered
so very eloquently by Pope Leo XIII in Testem Benevolentiae
in 1899.
The effects of Protestantism upon the Ten Commandments themselves are
very easy to illustrate. Most Protestants number the Ten Commandments
differently than does the true Church founded by Our Lord Himself. Most
Protestants separate the First Commandment into two distinct commandments,
the second commandment forbidding the worship of idols or graven images.
Many Protestants, especially of the Calvinist and fundamentalist strains,
believe that invoking the intercession of the Blessed Mother is idolatry
and placing statues or images of her and the other saints is to worshiping
graven images. Those Protestants who enumerate the Ten Commandments
in this way also combine the Ninth and Tenth Commandments. Thus, despite
the very admirable intentions of those defending the display of the
Ten Commandments and their applicability to law and society, a real
question needs to be asked: Whose commandments are they seeking to restore
as the foundation of civil law?
As the sole and true repository and explicator of everything contained
in the Deposit of Faith, only the Catholic Church teaches authoritatively
the meaning of the Ten Commandments and all other precepts that make
up the Divine positive law (which include all things revealed in the
Person of the Divine Redeemer and taught by His Church as binding upon
all men in all circumstances at all times) and the natural law. A Catholic
explanation of the Ten Commandments will include such things as blasphemies
committed against the Blessed Mother and the saints (as an extension
of the Second Commandment, “Thou shalt not take the name of the
Lord, thy God, in vain”), an absolute prohibition against divorce
and remarriage without a decree of nullity, and an absolute prohibition
against all forms contraception, among other things, that one may or
may not find in a particular Protestant view of the Ten Commandments.
This matters quite a lot. If contraception is an objective evil, for
example, then it is the job of the civil state to seek to illegalize
it and to punish quite severely firms that manufacture and market contraceptive
pills and devices.
The Ten Commandments cannot be understood properly from the perspective
of an abolished religion, Judaism, or from the various forms of Christian
heresies that fall under the name Protestantism. The Ten Commandments
must be understood as they are enumerated and taught by the Catholic
Church. A rejection of this simple truth leads to the confusion of modernity.
Judges can issue decisions favoring abortion and the murder of disabled
and/or dying persons and contraception and pornography and sodomy and
all other types of vices because they have been trained in a legal framework
that is founded on a specific and categorical rejection of the authority
of the Catholic Church to direct all men both privately and collectively
in everything that pertains to their salvation and to the administration
of justice founded in the Splendor of Truth Incarnate Himself.
Although many good, well-meaning people are attempting to symbolize
the modern world’s rejection of God, they have to be reminded
that it was the rejection of God’s Church nearly 500 years ago
by an Augustinian monk named Father Martin Luther that is the proximate
cause of the modern world’s rejection of God and His laws. Moreover,
these good souls need to be reminded that the entire Anglo-Saxon system
of jurisprudence that has been corrupted so steadily in the past century
has its origins in England when she was a Catholic nation. Judges in
England during the Middle Ages did not for the most part have any written
laws to guide them as sat in judgment during trials and rendered sentences.
Sitting beneath the very symbol of the Lawgiver Himself on the Crucifix,
the judges of Catholic England had been taught about the binding precepts
of the Divine positive law and the natural law. They knew that human
actions were either right or wrong of their nature. No civil “law”
was necessary to guide them in this regard. If a criminal defendant
was adjudged guilty after due process, a judge in Catholic England applied
a penalty that befitted the crime and the nature of the circumstances
of its commission. This is how the English common law came into being.
The English common law, which is supposed to be valid insofar as Federal
courts in this country are concerned, believe it or not, arose when
England was a Catholic nation and judges sat beneath Crucifixes, knowing
that they would have to render an account of their administration of
civil justice to Justice Himself at the moment of their own Particular
Judgments. Judges in Catholic England thus accepted all that was contained
in the Ten Commandments as they were taught and explained by the Catholic
Church. It is thus the Crucifix that we must seek to restore
in our courtrooms for it symbolizes that every aspect of our lives must
be lived in the shadow of the Holy Cross and that law cannot be understood
without reference Him as He has revealed Himself through His true Church.
How very sad it is, therefore, that many of our own Catholic church
buildings and schools and colleges and universities and convents have
stripped themselves of the Crucifix. As a professor who spoke to students
outside of Saint Francis College in Brooklyn, New York, in November
of 1985 noted: “It is no accident that this college has suffered
a decline in enrollment in recent years. A college that is named after
the great saint of Assisi, who bore the brand marks of Christ on His
Holy Body, is suffering the fruit of secularism by stripping from its
ways the very instrument with which Saint Francis performed many miracles
as a means of securing state and federal monies and making itself appear
more respectable in the eyes of the world. We have done voluntary in
our own Catholic institutions in this country what the communists in
the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe and Red China and Cuba and Nicaragua
have had to do by brute force: the removal of the Crucifix.” He
could have added, obviously, that it is what the Calvinists did with
such abandon, especially in England under the bloody reign of Oliver
Cromwell in the seventeenth century. It is an easy step from the removal
of the Crucifix to the replacement of Christ Himself and His laws with
secular ideologies as the foundation of personal life and civil government.
As we near the mid-point in Lent in 2005, it is important to remember
at all times the necessity of praying and working for the restoration
of Catholicism as the only foundation of personal life and civil government.
The Ten Commandments–and everything else contained in the Deposit
of Faith–can only understood and hence properly applied in concrete
circumstances if individuals and their societies subordinate themselves
to the Social Reign of Christ the King as it is exercised by the Catholic
Church, something that many in the highest quarters of the conciliar church
need to discover and proclaim anew. We should be holding rallies in
defense of the Social Reign of Christ the King and Mary our Immaculate
Queen, not attempting to get people needlessly excited about nondenominational
rallies in support of the Ten Commandments that only further an acceptance
of the false nature of the modern state, including the United States
of America.
This is not to take away from the efforts of those who are willing to
run the risk of criticism as they confront the evils of secularism.
Those who do not see the world clearly through the eyes of the true
Faith, including some prominent Catholics, have the natural abilities
to be leaders in the restoration of the Social Reign of Christ the King
if only they abandoned themselves to the immutable patrimony of the Church
and stopped trying to subordinate the Faith to the false framework of
our civil government. Wrong-headed notions about the founding of this
nation and the mistaken belief that the Ten Commandments can provide
a “lowest common denominator” approach to civil law could
then be replaced by a vigorous defense of social teaching of the Catholic
Church and by a tender devotion to the Immaculate Heart of the Queen
of all men and all nations, who stood so valiantly by the foot of the
Cross on Calvary and is present mystically as the Sacrifice of the Cross
is offered in an unbloody manner in each Holy Mass. We would know then
that a commitment would be to the Ten Commandments as they are taught
by Christ’s true Church.
Our Lady of Guadalupe, pray for the conversion of the Americas to Catholicism
and hence to the Social Reign of your Divine Son, Christ the King.
Our Lady of Sorrows,
pray for us during the midst of Lent so that we will be ready for Passion
Week and Holy Week, the latter being the very week in which our salvation
was wrought for us on the wood of the Holy Cross by the shedding of
every drop of your Divine Son's Most Precious Blood. Pray for us to
have the same courage as the Apostles, never looking for earthly success
and seeking always to be faithful to everything that your Son entrusted
to His true Church and is thus binding on all men and in all nations
until the end of time.
Father
Lawrence C. Smith Makes a Few Observations
Here's
a liitle of what resulted from my reading your recent postings at Christ
or Chaos on-line:
1)
The Ten Commandments may not be posted in classrooms, workplaces, or
Captiol buildings -- why should they be posted in courtrooms?
2) The Ten Commandments are not posted in the living rooms of most of
the homes of the people demanding that courtrooms post them -- why should
a judge have to look at them when judging alleged criminals if a father
need not look at them when judging his family?
3) In those aforementioned living rooms is a plague of television sets
-- how often are the principles embodied in the Ten Commandments respected
on the air?
4) How does the Establishment Clause obey any of the Ten Commandments,
most especially the First Commandment?
5) Referent to contraception, immodesty, adultery, and impurity, how
many of the defenders of posting the Ten Commandments in courtrooms
are willing to heed the Sixth Commandment in their private lives?
6) Referent to unbridled capitalism, consumerism, and materialism, how
many of the defenders of posting the Ten Commandments in courtrooms
are willing to heed the Seventh Commandment in their private lives?
7) Referent to Sunday Mass, Holy Days of Obligation, and the Easter
Duty, how many of the defenders of posting the Ten Commandments in courtrooms
are willing to heed the Third Commandment in their private lives?
8) Referent to questions 5), 6), and 7) above, how many of the defenders
of posting the Ten Commandments in courtrooms are willing to have the
Godless United States federal government, 50 Godless state governments,
or innumerable Godless municpal governments enforce those principles?
9) Why do we pay taxes to governmental entities that fund child murder,
license sodomy, and regulate the destruction of marriages?
10) Name one of the Ten Commandments on which Unitarians, Seventh Day
Adventists, Methodists, Mormons, Jews, the ACLU, and the Ninth District
Appellate Court of San Francisco all agree in toto.