For
the Good of Souls
by
Thomas A. Droleskey
[Author's
note: A version of this article appeared in the April 15, 2005, issue
of The Remnant. Each of my articles on theological and liturgical
matters goes through a vetting process, thus resulting in multiple drafts
before publication. For example, the text of my analysis of the General
Instruction to the Roman Missal in G.I.R.M. Warfare, which
is about to enter its second edition, was vetted by several priests
as I was writing it between March of 2001 and August of 2002. The text
in the first edition of the book was also reviewed prior to publication,
although several things that I had thought had been eliminated found
their way into print, necessitating yet another review to make sure
that the second edition is absolutely clean.
[Well, "For the
Good of Souls" underwent five different drafts and the comments
of a number of people before the final draft was prepared and sent to
The Remnant for publication. This final draft, however, was
not the one published in the newspaper. An earlier draft appeared. That
earlier draft contained a sentence or two that could be read to imply
that the late Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre desired to give the bishops
he consecrated in 1988 "jurisdiction" over all traditional
Catholics, something I know that he specifically did not intend to communicate
at all in order to demonstrate that he was not establishing the structure
of a counter-church. I was simply pointing out that the late Archbishop
desired the men he consecrated as a result of the State of Emergency
he deemed to exist to serve the sacramental needs of those
traditional Catholics who assisted at chapels not administered by priests
of the Society of Saint Pius X. Priests who serve "independent
chapels" (that are not adherents to the sedevcantist theory] are
dependent upon the bishops of the Society of Saint Pius X for the administration
of the Sacrament of Confirmation; they are not, however, under the canonical
jurisdiction of the Society.
[To remove
any doubt on this matter, I have obtained permission from Mr. Michael
Matt, the publisher-editor of The Remnant, who is in Rome at
present to cover the Papal Conclave along with Christopher Ferrara,
to post the draft that should have been published in the newspaper.
[Our Lady Help of
Christians Church in Garden Grove, California, is an oasis of the Catholic
Faith. Over 800 souls, most of whom know nothing about Tradition save
for the fact that they know that they must flee from the diocesan structure
to save their own souls and those of their family members, assist at
Holy Mass there on Sundays. Far from being a threat to the integrity
of the Catholic Faith, Father Patrick Perez, who is assisted at present
by Fathers Lawrence C. Smith and Paul Sretenovic, Our Lady Help of Christians
is helping to provide the safe haven of Tradition for souls who have
been theologically and liturgically abused and battered by their shepherds
in the past. If a State of Emergency exists, as Archbishop Lefebvre
contended, it exists worldwide. If the Society of Saint Pius X is not
indeed a counter church then it is the case that priests outside of
the Society who want to provide the sort of parish life found within
a diocesan parish but who are not called to the religious life can exercise
their rights under Quo Primum to offer the Traditional Latin
Mass without episcopal approval. That is the principal point of "For
the Good of Souls," whose final, corrected version is hereby printed
below.
[Let us continue to
pray for the needs of the cardinal-electors now meeting in solemn conclave.]
The continuing
“discussion” in these pages on the matter of “independent”
priests is not going to be resolved in a dialectical manner, which is
why this particular commentary is not going to be a specific rebuttal
to anything that has been published recently. I have reviewed six different
articles (“Our Efforts to Restore Tradition Must be Founded in
Truth,” “The Time to Flee is Now,” “The Time
to Act is Now,” “With the Courage of the English Martyrs,”
“Intimidation by Misinformation,” and “Do Not Lay
Hands On a Man Rashly”) that were published in The Remnant last
year, some of which were reprinted in G.I.R.M. Warfare. Each
of these articles dealt with the unjust and illicit nature of the “conditions”
imposed by the Holy See upon what the late Michael Davies called the
baptismal birthright of Latin Rite Catholics, the Traditional Latin
Mass. There is little that can be added in yet another commentary that
would not be redundant of what has been written previously.
As the flood of words produced by those of us who write for various
publication can fade rather quickly, this particular commentary seeks
to make a few simple points not previously made and to reiterate others
that have been made repeatedly. Ultimately, though, each person has
to make his own judgment as to what is best for the sanctification and
salvation of souls in this time of genuine emergency in the true Church
founded by Our Lord upon the Rock of Peter, the Pope.
First, the justification for the existence of a State of Emergency has
been provided by the late Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre and many exemplary
theologians within the Society of Saint Pius X. The Society has produced
marvelous apologetics tracts to discuss various matters, including that
of Supplied Jurisdiction for the administration of the Sacrament of
Penance in these extraordinary circumstances. One either accepts these
justifications or rejects them. I, for one, have come to realize, much,
much later than I should have, that Archbishop Lefebvre was very careful
to cleave closely to the law and that he was never given a fair hearing
by the Holy See in the matter of his continuing to offer the Traditional
Latin Mass and in the matter of the episcopal consecrations of June
1988. These apologetics materials can be found at the Society’s
website and are available from Angelus Press. Other priests, such as
Father Paul Kramer, have also written well-reasoned statements in defense
of the existence of a State of Emergency that necessitates the taking
of extraordinary measures on the part of priests to sanctify and thus
to save souls at this time.
Second, it was the intention of Archbishop Lefebvre to provide validly
consecrated bishops to serve all traditional Catholics, not just those
who heard Mass at chapels administered by the Society of Saint Pius
X. His Excellency was very well aware that there were traditional priests
who had defended the fullness of the Faith outside of the Society whose
flocks were in need of episcopal care. Then Father Fernando Areas Rifan
of the Society of Saint John Mary Vianney in Campos, Brazil, can be
see in a photograph taken as Archbishop Lefebvre consecrated the bishops
in June of 1988. Bishops of the Society of Saint Pius X have administered
the Sacrament of Confirmation in various chapels administered by validly
ordained priests who are not sedevacantists. Thus, these “independent”
chapels receive the sacramental benefits that are bestowed upon them
by the bishops of the Society of Saint Pius X.
Third, the Society of Saint Pius X was founded by Archbishop Lefebvre,
a consecrated religious of the Holy Ghost Fathers, as a society of common
life for priests. Not every priest is called to such a life. There are
priests who desire to provide the stability of their fatherly presence
to a particular flock, especially in these times of crisis and confusion.
I am old enough to remember the days when diocesan priests stayed in
one assignment for two decades or more before becoming pastors and spending
another two or three decades in a particular pastorate.
For example, one of the parish priests at Saint Aloysius Church in Great
Neck, New York, the late Monsignor James Collins, was assigned to Saint
Aloysius from the time of his ordination in 1939 to the time he became
the secretary in 1962 to the first auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of
Rockville Centre, the late Bishop Vincent Baldwin, who had been pastor
of Saint Aloysius before his own episcopal consecration. Monsignor Collins
was appointed pastor of Saint Dominic’s Church in Oyster Bay,
New York, where he served from 1964 to 1987. He had a two year assignment
at Saint Ann’s Church in Garden City, New York, when he served
as Bishop Baldwin’s secretary. He died as Pastor Emeritus at Saint
Dominic’s in 2002, meaning that he offered Mass in one parish
for nearly thirty-eight years. As one priest in an Ecclesia Dei community
told me last year, “You should serve in one place for a few years.
After that, though, you should be sent to an assignment and then get
a plot,” burial plot, that is, folks.
There are validly ordained priests who understand that they have the
absolute right under Quo Primum to offer the Immemorial Mass of Tradition
without any episcopal approval and who desire to do so in one particular
place, providing the lost sheep of Christ’s true Church a safe
haven in the storms that beset the Barque of Peter at present. These
priests are not renegades. They pray for the Pope in the Canon of the
Mass and in the Second or Third Collects on days where such prayers
can be offered. They have not escaped the Cross. Indeed, they are browbeaten
mercilessly as “schismatics” and worse. They are content,
however, to suffer the loss of their reputations and to endure the barbs
of other traditional Catholics in order to offer the souls for whom
Our Lord shed every single drop of His Most Precious Blood on the wood
of the Holy Cross the fullness of the Catholic Faith without compromise.
These priests are doing nothing unique in the history of the Church.
They are following the examples of many others, including the English
Martyrs.
Fourth, Father Paul Kramer has noted quite correctly that Quo Primum
was merely a statement in law of the actual fact of the matter, that
the Immemorial Mass of Tradition is the Mass of the Roman Rite and that
it can never be abrogated and that no priest needs any permission to
offer it.
Fifth, the concession that the offering of the Traditional Latin Mass
can be limited by the Holy See and/or diocesan bishops is false and
is no basis for the restoration of Tradition and thus the fullness of
the Catholic Faith without any hint of the errors of conciliarism.
Sixth, the Novus Ordo Missae is harmful to the Faith and renders
unto God a form of worship that is Protestantized. Many scholars have
offered thoughtful and protracted analyses of the inherent harm of the
Novus Ordo Missae and how it is important for Catholics to
flee from it entirely once and for all. The Novus Ordo Missae
is so fungible and its offering varies so widely from one moment to
the next that it conveys not the immutability of God and His truths
but uncertainty and ambiguity, the very opposites of what a liturgical
rite is supposed to produce in the life of the Church and thus in the
souls of the faithful.
Seventh, while priests who refuse to offer the Novus Ordo Missae
and accept the unjust canonical penalties imposed upon them without
offering the Traditional Latin Mass to the faithful are indeed offering
up their suffering in silence for the good of the Church, how can it
be, though, that the faithful must be expected to subject themselves
to the novelties in the Novus Ordo Missae that these priests
have decided that they themselves can no longer accept in their priestly
lives? Are not the faithful entitled to the fullness of the sacramental
life of the Church? Do they not need their shepherds to offer them the
fullness of the Faith without compromise? A bit of elaboration is necessary
on this point.
The state of confusion in the Church is just enormous. Although there
are some very wonderful priests who serve in the Ecclesia Dei communities
erected since 1988, men who have priestly zeal for souls and who spend
themselves tirelessly in behalf of the flocks entrusted to their pastoral
care unto eternity, there are others who refuse to administer the sacraments
according to the Traditional rites to anyone but those who are strictly
within their boundaries. Which would you rather have? The Sacrament
of Extreme Unction or the Sacrament of the Anointing of the Sick or,
in the words of Father Patrick Perez, a “pastoral visit”
by Sister Daisy? The Church has taught from time immemorial that any
validly ordained priest can administer the sacraments to a person who
is in danger of death. Sedevacantists can administer the sacraments
in such situations. Priests who have left the active ministry and who
have married without being laicized can administer the sacraments in
emergencies. The paralysis caused by a desire not to run afoul of the
bishops who have lost the Faith and have made war upon the Church’s
authentic patrimony is harmful to souls. A priest who cares about souls
is going to put the administration of the sacraments in the Traditional
rites ahead of the unjust demands of revolutionaries who hate the Faith
and who want to eradicate all resistance to their utopian schemes. And
it must be remembered that none of our words and not one of our publications
(The Remnant, Catholic Family News, The Latin
Mass: A Journal of Catholic Culture, Christ or Chaos,
et al.) is more important than just one offering of the infinitely perfect
prayer that is the Mass of all ages.
Eighth, the discussion of “obedience” to the Holy See is
a complete red herring. Unjust commands never compel obedience. Indeed,
they demand resistance. The Most Reverend Bernard Fellay, the Superior
General of the Society of Saint Pius X, has said publicly that a Vatican
archbishop has told him that the Church needs the Society where it is
at present. This is not an isolated view at all. It is one that takes
into cognizance the simple fact that all manner of genuine schismatics
and heretics (the Orthodox, the Anglicans, the Lutherans) and unbelievers
(Jews, Buddhists, Mohammedans, Hindus, animists) are accorded great
dignity and respect by the Holy See while Traditional Catholics who
are simply maintaining the Faith, albeit outside of the diocesan structures
in canonically irregular situations in this State of Emergency, as it
is has been taught fort twenty centuries must be castigated as the most
dangerous people on earth. Is there something wrong with this picture?
Furthermore, many bishops worldwide, including some in the Vatican itself,
have rewarded the disobedience of dissenters and heretics over and over
and over again in the past forty years. Look at the situation in the
so-called People’s Republic of China. The Red Chinese government
created a rump church, the Chinese Patriotic Association, to do its
bidding for it in the 1950s. This rump church accepts the government’s
population “control” policies (which included forced abortion,
one child per family, sterilization) without protest. The bishops of
this rump church are validly ordained. What has the Vatican done in
recent years as bishops and priests of the underground Church in Red
China have been arrested and tortured and killed? It has made overtures
of rapprochement with the schismatic Chinese Patriotic Association.
Roger Cardinal Etchegary recently praised the state of things in Red
China, providing a eerie echo of the praise offered by Secretary of
Agriculture (and later Vice President of the United States) Henry Wallace
of Joseph Stalin’s Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in the
late 1930s. Come on, the “right kind” of disobedience is
actually rewarded by the Holy See.
Ninth, the good of souls requires priests to defend the fullness of
the Faith without compromise. The errors of ecumenism and religious
liberty, each of which is enshrined in the very fabric and ethos of
the Novus Ordo Missae, as the sterile substitutes for the Social
Kingship of Jesus Christ, are poisonous to souls. Although the faithful
do not need harangues on the errors of the past forty years on a constant
basis, they do need to be served by priests who are willing to speak
about them when the occasion necessitates without being intimidated
by the fear of running afoul of the ecclesiastical authorities who indeed
hold power but who wield it to the detriment of souls.
I have written extensively of my own journey from baby steps in the
direction of “indult” Masses in the 1980s to my embrace
of Tradition without compromise. My recognition of the service rendered
to souls by the priests of the Society of Saint Pius X and those “independent”
priests who are validly ordained and not sedevacantists was late in
coming, to be sure. While I have sought out the safe haven provided
by such priests as Father Patrick Perez (ordained by Alfons Cardinal
Stickler for the Institute of Christ the King) and Father Lawrence C.
Smith (ordained by Bishop William Franklin of the Diocese of Davenport)
and Father Paul Sretenovic (ordained by Archbishop John Myers), there
is no escaping the Cross even for a layman. The Cross is everywhere
in the life of a Catholic. It must be embraced with love, offering It
at all times as a consecrated slave of Our Lady’s Sorrowful and
Immaculate Heart.
Part of the cross of staking out a position that we are in a State of
Emergency and that we must seek out the Mass of Tradition in the circumstances
described above is the loss of friends, both priest and in the laity.
Mind you, no cross we endure is the equal of what one of our least venial
sins caused Our Lord to suffer in His Sacred Humanity on the wood of
the Holy Cross. I know that my own sins deserve far worse punishment
than I have received thus far in this vale of tears. However, I do want
to point out that embracing the unconditional right of all Catholics
to the Traditional Latin Mass without episcopal approval carries quite
a human cost. Those of us who have lost friends are not heartless monsters
who say simply, “Oh, well. Too bad. They don’t see it. I
do. Tough.” While we know that the souls of the just will be reconciled
one to another on the Last Day at the General Judgment of the Living
and the Dead, at which time the intentions of all hearts and the circumstances
of all lives will be laid bare for all to see, it is nevertheless humanly
painful to lose friends and to have them refer to you in the most vitriolic
terms. Those of us who have come to understand the correctness of the
position taken by Archbishop Lefebvre (and by many other courageous
priests and laymen) are not one whit better than anybody else. We condemn
no one who sees things differently. However, it should be understood
by our critics that we are willing to pay a high price for what we know
to be true and for how we believe that Our Lord wants us to defend His
Holy Church in these extraordinary times.
Moreover, those of us who depend entirely upon the generosity of our
fellow Catholics to support our apostolic endeavors lose financial benefactors
when crossing the threshold into the land that many brand as “schismatic,”
“disloyal,” and “disobedient.” Contrary to what
some have contended, there is nothing to gain financially (indeed, there
is much to lose and has in fact been lost) when coming to the realization
that the Catholic Faith is under attack by enemies of Christ in shepherds’
clothing and that such enemies are owed no obedience whatsoever. None
of us who is dependent upon the generosity of our fellow Catholics is
entitled to donations from any particular person. Generosity is a freely
bestowed and unmerited gift that imposes no obligation upon its giver.
It can be withdrawn with impunity at will without explanation or elaboration.
Granted. Our critics, though, cannot claim with a straight face that
we “are in this for the money” when the actual fact of the
matter is that many of us have known full well that we will lose friends
and benefactors and places that will accept and/or link to our articles
and commentaries, and that we will lose invitations to speak at “prestigious”
conferences and events.
An embrace of the pastoral leadership provided by the bishops and priests
of the Society of Saint Pius X and by priests such as those at Our Lady
Help of Christians Church in Garden Grove, California, does not mean
that I am deaf, dumb, or blind to the work being done for souls by priests
in the Ecclesia Dei communities. It does not meant that I am dismissive
of those diocesan priests who have tried to do their best in these difficult
times within the diocesan structures. It does not mean that I do not
recognize the suffering of those priests who have accepted, as noted
before, unjust canonical penalties in silence for their refusing to
offer the Novus Ordo Missae. As a sheep of Christ’s true
Sheepfold that is the Catholic Church, I will, though, continue to implore
our priests to leave the diocesan structures and offer us what is our
due, the Traditional Latin Mass and the fullness of the Catholic Faith
that is best expressed and protected therein. I will continue to ask
priests the following questions: How much longer are you willing to
offend God by continuing to offer the Novus Ordo? How many
sacrileges and novelties that you are personally responsible for (Communion
in the hand, the distribution of Holy Communion by lay extraordinary
ministers, applause during Mass, a table instead of an altar, profane
music, prayers that less fully communicate the truths of the Faith,
the proliferation of lay people in the sanctuary during the Mass, Mass
facing the people) are you willing to commit in the name of obedience
to the unjust edicts of wolves in shepherds’ clothing while offending
the majesty of God Himself?
My own continued prayer is that some pope [and this was written just
days before the death of Pope John Paul II] will actually consecrate
Russia to Our Lady’s Sorrowful and Immaculate Heart, thus ending
the spread of the errors of Russia in the world and in the Church herself.
An era of peace will reign in the Church and the world. Our disputes
and disagreements will fade into the past. We will all be Traditional
Catholics in regular canonical situations without any taint of the errors
of the recent past. Let us continue to pray for that happy and glorious
day as we work in the meantime as our consciences dictate that we must
to protect ourselves and our families from all that is injurious to
the Faith at present and thus harmful to the good of souls, which is,
after all, the first law of the Church.
Our Lady, Help of Christians, pray for us.
Saint Joseph, Patron of the Universal Church, pray for us.
Saints Peter and Paul, pray for us.
Pope Saint Pius X, pray for us.
Sister Lucia, pray for us.
Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre, pray for us.
A Brief
Postscript
Calumny is
a terrible sin. Sadly, there are some priests and at least one nun in
a traditional Catholic community who continue to spread the vicious
calumny that Fathers Patrick Perez and Lawrence Smith are sedevacantists.
According to a woman who spoke to a consecrated religious of traditional
community, this consecrated religious person said to her, "Well,
I have heard that they are sedevacantists." The precepts of the
Eighth Commandment teach us that "I have heard" is an insufficient
basis upon which to state definitively that a person with whom one has
not spoken, as the dictates of the Eighth Commandment require, holds
a particular position. It is no defense for one to state that one has
spoken to someone who "knows" something to be true. One does
not know something to be true about another person unless one speaks
to that person directly or sees something in print written by that person
or printed as a direct quotation from that person.
I have addressed
this matter in articles in The Remnant and in the interviews
that have run in Catholic Family News and on this website.
Fathers Perez and Smith prayed for Pope John Paul II in the Canon of
the Mass while he was alive. Father Paul Sretenovic will be doing this
very morning what Father Perez announced a few weeks ago would be done
at Our Lady Help of Christians on those days where it is liturgically
permitted to do so until a new pope is elected: offer a Votive Mass
for the Election of a Pope. Anyone who is spreading this calumny had
better seek to correct the record with each and every person with whom
he or she has spoken. Petty jealousies based on a belief that one can
only preserve the Traditional Latin Mass in one community or in one
situation (that a particular traditional community is alone the true
Church outside of which there exists no traditional movement and outside
of which no priest may legitimately serve souls) are not justification
to commit the grave sin of calumny and thus place into jeopardy the
reputations of men who are giving their all to make the Immemorial Mass
of Tradition available to the sheep of Christ's true flock.