A
History of Distorting Catholic Truth
by
Thomas A. Droleskey
[I was associated
with The Wanderer from October of 1992 until January of 2001.
Although I started Christ or Chaos as a printed journal in
1996 to give air to commentaries of mine, principally those promoting
the Traditional Latin Mass and the Social Reign of Christ the King
that were not accepted for publication in The Wanderer, I
did do a number of hard-news investigative stories over the years.
The last of these stories, published in September of 2000, concerned
none other than a decision of the Most Reverend Robert N. Lynch, the
Bishop of Saint Petersburg, Florida, to end all periods of solemn
Exposition of the Most Blessed Sacrament in the parishes of his diocese
except for one time annually. Bishop Lynch desired to end a growing
practice in his diocese of parishes having daily periods of solemn
Exposition of the Most Blessed Sacrament so as to afford the faithful
an opportunity to adore the King of Kings in His Real Presence.
[This story
about Bishop Lynch's efforts to stamp out Solemn Eucharistic Adoration
four and one-half years ago should be read in light of his current
refusal to even publicly acknowledge that the Vicar of Christ, His
Holiness Pope John Paul II, spoke firmly on March 20, 2004, about
the immorality of the removal of food and water from patients in situations
similar to one of his own sheep, Mrs. Terri Schindler-Schiavo. As
you will see from the story reprinted (and slightly redacted here
and there to state things that were not possible to state in the pages
of The Wanderer concerning the Modernists' hatred for the
Traditional Latin Mass) below, Bishop Lynch has a history of distorting
Catholic truth, preferring to ignore entirely anything that disproves
his revolutionary Modernist agenda on both the doctrinal and liturgical
fronts. An afterword will follow the re-printing of the news story.]
September,
2000: Fourteen years after the Bishops' Committee on the
Liturgy attempted a frontal assault upon all forms of solemn Eucharistic
adoration, whether periodic or perpetual, which had grown tremendously
in this country during the early 1980s, efforts to attack the tradition
and the theology of such adoration continue. This reporter documented
the misrepresentation of Eucharistic adoration which a priest in the
Diocese of Davenport, Iowa, made in 1997. Davenport Bishop William
Franklin did nothing to correct the impressions left by the priest
that Eucharistic adoration was no longer the mind of the Church. And
the assaults and misrepresentations continue unabated in some areas,
most notably in the Diocese of St. Petersburg, Fla., where Bishop
Robert Lynch has ordered the cessation of the regular exposition of
the Blessed Sacrament for adoration by the faithful. Although there
are no chapels of Perpetual Eucharistic Adoration in his diocese,
there are several parishes which expose the Blessed Sacrament for
periods of adoration each day during the week. This is to be stopped
by September 1, 2000.
In a letter
to priests dated June 12, 2000, Bishop Lynch claimed that postconciliar
documents and trends discourage the practice of establishing chapels
of Perpetual Eucharistic Adoration and/or exposing the Blessed Sacrament
solemnly for adoration. Under the diocesan guidelines, parishes may
expose the Blessed Sacrament for adoration only once each year. He
referred his priests to guidelines established by his diocesan Office
of Worship to find the "resources" which would "clarify" the mind
of the Church on this matter. The guidelines, entitled Concerning
Eucharistic Adoration, Exposition, and Benediction, present a distorted
view of Church history concerning adoration of our Lord in His Real
Presence.
Eucharistic
reservation and adoration as we know it today began in the 13th century.
At this time, participation in communion by the laity was primarily
"visual," that is, seeing the elevated host was the high
point of the Mass. They rarely received communion. Among the reasons
for this was a general feeling of unworthiness, the use of a language
(Latin) that was foreign to them, a failure to appreciate the Eucharist
as a shared meal, the assuming of the laity's roles by the clergy,
and a lost connection to the Church's roots. By the 14th century,
various forms of eucharistic devotions outside Mass developed for
the laity's participation, such as pilgrimages, processions, and Forty
Hours.
The ideologically
laden paragraph contains the very sort of falsehoods and misrepresentations
that are the subject of my analysis of the General Instruction
to the Roman Missal in G.I.R.M. Warfare. The diocesan
guidelines distort the genuine history of the Church, disparaging
the Traditional Latin Mass at a time it was producing sanctity throughout
the apogee of Christendom. Additionally, a book published in 2000
attests that the practice of "perpetual prayer in the presence of
the Eucharist may have appeared in Lugo, Spain, as early as the sixth
century, and this practice is known to have arisen in at least two
other occasions by the middle of the 13th century." The spread of
Perpetual Eucharistic Adoration in the 13th century was not an innovation
but an organic development in the Church on the part of both priests
and the laity. Furthermore, the paragraph quoted above denigrates
the use of Latin (which conveyed the unchanging nature of the doctrines
of the faith and the universality of the Church) and attempts to state
that the roles of the laity had been usurped by the clergy during
the Middle Ages. This is nothing other than a self-serving effort
to rationalize assaults upon the Traditional Latin Mass and the organic
development of Perpetual Eucharistic Adoration.
Boasting
as to how the infamous "Liturgical Movement," critiqued so well by
Father Didier Bonneterre in The Liturgical Movement: Roots, Radicals,
Results (Angelus Press) recaptured the essential spirit of the
Eucharist and the liturgy, the St. Petersburg guidelines assert that
private devotion before the Blessed Sacrament, whether exposed in
a monstrance or reserved in a tabernacle, detracts from an appreciation
of the "Eucharistic Celebration" on Sunday:
Christ
present in the Eucharist presupposes his presence in the assembly
gathered for common prayer, his presence in the word, his presence
in the minister, and his presence in the sharing o the eucharistic
bread and cup. Therefore, private devotion and adoration of the reserved
Blessed Sacrament should lead the faithful to a fuller appreciation
of the communal dimension of the Mass.
This attempts
to establish a false conflict between an appreciation of the Mass
and private adoration of Our Lord in the Blessed Sacrament. The guidelines
ignore the fact that one of the purposes of personal prayer before
the Blessed Sacrament is the sanctification of the individual adorer.
He is attempting to make reparation for his own sins and to give honor
and glory to the Blessed Trinity, conscious that he will face an individual,
not a communal, judgment. Additionally, the Mass itself is not an
exercise in communitarianism. It is the unbloody representation of
Our Lord's sacrifice to the Father. The Church has always taught that
the lay faithful participate in this sacrifice chiefly by uniting
themselves to Our Lord's sacrificial offering of Himself to the Father
to effect our redemption (see Pope Pius XII, Mediator Dei).
And those who spend time before the Blessed Sacrament in prayer develop
such a profound love for Our Lord in His Real Presence that daily
Mass becomes part and parcel of their daily lives. The St. Petersburg
guidelines, however, attempt to convey the impression that people
engaged in "private adoration" may not appreciate the "communal" aspects
of Mass. The guidelines imply that those who engage in personal prayer
before the Blessed Sacrament are isolating themselves from the Mystical
Body of Christ when the truth of the matter is that those prayers
help to build up that Mystical Body, especially during this time of
revolutionary assaults against articles contained the Deposit of Faith
and against the Immemorial Mass of Tradition. The guidelines go on
to assert that "exposition has a beginning and an end. By its very
nature, it is not perpetual."
Moreover,
the guidelines state, "The issue of perpetual' exposition of
the Eucharist is being advocated by some within the Church." What
the guidelines do not state is that Pope John Paul II is among the
"some" who have strongly encouraged Perpetual Eucharistic Adoration.
After visiting chapels of Perpetual Eucharistic Adoration in South
Korea in 1984, the Holy Father stated that it was his desire that
such chapels be set up in every parish in the world. The Holy Father
himself erected a chapel of Perpetual Eucharistic adoration in the
Piazza Venezia in Rome at the request of the late Mother Teresa, who
was a proponent of the establishment of parish chapels of adoration.
The Pope instituted daily exposition (which takes place between 9:00
a.m. and 5:00 p.m. every day of the work week) of the Most Blessed
Sacrament in the Blessed Sacrament Chapel of St. Peter's Basilica.
There are several books that contain a number of papal statements
in support of eucharistic adoration before the Host exposed in a monstrance,
both periodic and perpetual. Apart from ignoring the fact that the
Holy Father has been one of the principal supporters of all forms
of solemn eucharistic adoration, both periodic and perpetual, the
St. Petersburg guidelines state that any form of such adoration "should
normally take place in a chapel of [a] religious community or association."
What is
left out of that statement is that the Congregation for Divine Worship,
upon whose authority the guidelines rely for that last statement,
has indicated that a diocesan bishop may erect an association of the
lay faithful for such perpetual adoration of the Blessed Sacrament.
The bishop may refuse to erect such associations. But it is a telling
commentary about Bishop Robert Lynch that he permits an intellectually
dishonest set of guidelines to be published as a means of explaining
that the laity cannot organize themselves so as to qualify canonically
to establish chapels of Perpetual Eucharistic Adoration. Indeed, the
Pontifical Council for the Laity issued a decree in 1991 establishing
an international Association of Perpetual Eucharistic Adoration, something
which is entirely ignored by Bishop Lynch and the guidelines he authorized
to be promulgated. If solemn adoration of Our Lord's Real Presence
exposed in a monstrance is not to be practiced by the laity, either
periodically or perpetually, then why did the Pontifical Council for
the Laity specifically create an international association of the
lay faithful called the Association of Perpetual Eucharistic Adoration?
The decree issued
by the Pontifical Council for the Laity stated that "competent ecclesiastical
authority has the right to erect associations of the Christian faithful
which set out to teach Christian doctrine in the name of the Church
or to promote public worship or which aim at other ends whose pursuit
by their nature is reserved to the same ecclesiastical authority."
The council therefore erected "the Association of Perpetual Eucharistic
Adoration as a universal and international public association of the
faithful with juridic personality." The omission of this fact in the
materials published by the Diocese of St. Petersburg is remarkable.
The bishop could, if he desired to do so, simply tell the lay faithful
in his diocese to form a local chapter of the Association of Perpetual
Eucharistic Adoration, thereby creating a juridic personality under
his authority which has his permission to open and maintain chapels
of Perpetual Eucharistic Adoration and/or to engage in regularly scheduled
periods of adoration before Our Lord exposed in the monstrance. Bishop
Lynch has not only chosen not to do this, he has chosen not even to
tell the people that they have the right to petition him with such
a request. And the apparent purpose of his guidelines is to try to
convince people that solemn adoration of the Blessed Sacrament, whether
periodic or perpetual, is not being encouraged by the Church. That
is erroneous.
While modernist
liturgists and theologians see Eucharistic adoration as an isolated,
individual activity, setting it up requires quite an investment of
time and effort on the part of a number of individuals. As the exposed
Blessed Sacrament may never be left alone, captains and coordinators
must work with each other to find adorers for each of the 168 hours
of a week in those places where perpetual adoration has been established.
Replacement adorers must be ready to be roused out of bed in the wee
hours of the night to worship Our Lord if a designated adorer is unable
to meet his or her commitment. Apart from the many ways in which solemn
Eucharistic adoration of Our Lord in His Real Presence builds up the
Mystical Body of Christ and helps to sanctify those who engage in
it, such adoration also builds up a collaborative spirit among those
who must coordinate the scheduling of adorers. All this helps to build
friendships among people of disparate backgrounds, thereby creating
the very community of Christian love and fellowship that the modern
liturgists say is threatened by such adoration.
One can glean Bishop
Lynch's ideological bent by reading the following paragraph, found
in the "conclusion" section of the guidelines he authorized:
Although
exposition of the Blessed Sacrament may help foster devotion to Christ's
presence in the Eucharist, a parish's first priority is well-planned
and well-celebrated Masses. Parishes seeking to inaugurate or restore
eucharistic devotions should reflect on their practices during the
communion rite and their commitment of time and money (stewardship)
to social services. Are they as respectful and reverent toward Christ's
presence in the gathered Body, the Church, as they are to the presence
of Christ in the Sacrament? Is the fuller expression of the Eucharist
under the forms of bread and wine being offered to the faithful at
all Masses? Does the eucharistic bread look like bread? Does the parish
carefully prepare enough communion for the gathered assembly instead
of routinely going to the tabernacle? Does the eucharistic procession
take its own time or is the focus to try to get through the communion
rite as efficiently and expediently as possible? Do the eucharistic
ministers reflect the parish, i.e., inclusive of age, ethnicity, and
gender? Have the eucharistic ministers been properly trained and is
their formation ongoing? Is the Eucharist being brought to members
of the parish who cannot gather on Sunday because of sickness or advanced
age? When these issues have been addressed, then the deeper understanding
that Christ intended in the Eucharist will be achieved.
That statement
stands on its own demerits. A well-planned and well-celebrated Mass?
Such is the nature of a synthetic religion that its synthetic liturgy
must created out of whole cloth over and over again as though it was
an exercise in Stalinist long-range planning. And any implication
that Christ is present in others in the same way that He is present
in His Real Presence is contrary to Church teaching. It is heretical.
We do not genuflect to our neighbor, even though he bears within his
soul the divine impress. Yes, we are called to be respectful of others,
no doubt. Worship and adoration belong to God alone. The other statements
simply speak for themselves, and I cover most of them in G.I.R.M.
Warfare.
Bishop
Lynch's June 12, 2000, letter also dealt with the matter of the "renovation"
of churches, mandating that parishes follow a set of diocesan guidelines
dealing with such renovations. The usual sources for such guidelines,
including Environment and Art in Catholic Worship, were cited.
Those interested in assessing the intellectual honesty of those
guidelines should get a copy of Michael Rose's book, The Renovation
Manipulation.
As was the
case just today, February 25, 2005, when attempting to reach Bishop
Lynch about Terri Schindler-Schiavo, His Excellency did not return
a phone call from me in 2000 seeking comment on the matter of the
cessation of Perpetual Eucharistic Adoration. I had asked him the
following questions in 2000:
1) Why did
he omit all reference to his authority to erect associations of the
lay faithful to engage in solemn adoration of Christ in His Real Presence?
2) Why is
he opposed to the use of that authority to continue a practice encouraged
by the Vicar of Christ and is grounded in the authentic Tradition
of the Catholic Church?
A
2005 Afterword
As is the case presently
with the Florida Catholic Conference's February 15, 2005, statement
in the case of Terri Schilder-Schiavo, Bishop Lynch demonstrated in
2000 a definite propensity to distort Catholic truth to suit his own
revolutionary agenda. He has ignored Pope John Paul II's reiteration
of the basic Catholic moral principle that a preponderance of subjective
circumstances can never make a morally illicit act justifiable to
pursue. And he ignored Pope John Paul II's much-stated promotion of
Solemn Exposition and Adoration of the Most Blessed Sacrament when
issuing his now infamous June 12, 2000, letter that was meant to end
all such adoration in his parishes. Bishop Lynch not only does not
tell the whole truth in his statements. He states things that are
abjectly untrue.
Before closing,
it should be noted, however, that Bishop Lynch's revolutionary bias
against regular periods of Solemn Eucharistic Exposition and Adoration
has some foundation in the ethos of concilarism. It used to be the
case before the Second Vatican Council (and the plethora of postconciliar
documents on the liturgy issued in its wake) that the Holy Sacrifice
of the Mass could be offered before the Blessed Sacrament when exposed
solemnly in a monstrance. It was the Tradition of the Catholic Church
that there was no conflict between such solemn exposition and offering
the Sacrifice of Calvary by an alter Christus. This was changed
in the aftermath of the Second Vatican Council, as was the practice
of genuflecting on both knees before the exposed Blessed Sacrament
(although, thanks be to Our Lord and His Most Blessed Mother, only
the hard-core revolutionaries enforce this single-knee genuflection
rule, and most of them do not believe in Eucharistic adoration to
begin with and thus never offer it to the faithful).
More to
the point, however, the unspeakable hatred of many bishops for Solemn
Eucharistic Adoration is but a perverse extension of their hatred
of the Mass of Tradition, the Mass that was about the worship of God
and not about the worship of man, the Mass that reminded us of our
sinfulness and the fact that we could lose our souls for all eternity,
the Mass that stressed the hierarchical nature of the sacerdotal priesthood
instituted by Our Lord, the Mass that clearly communicated the immutability
of God and of His truths. The Mass of Tradition was an obstacle to
the implementation of a Modernist doctrinal agenda. If the Mass could
be changed radically and ceaselessly, then the path could be made
wide open to convince the people that everything about the Faith was
subject to change, yes, even involving matters of fundamental morality
such as providing food and water to patients incapable of feeding
themselves. A hatred of the Mass of the ages and of Solemn Eucharistic
Adoration is founded in only one thing: a hatred of God as He has
revealed Himself through His true Church.
Father Lawrence
C. Smith had this to note after reading the piece, "Flying in
the Face of Catholicism," that I posted on this site yesterday,
February 25, 2005:
Subjectivism,
relativism, and demonism. Bishop Lynch and the Florida Bishops' conference
have gone over the edge. To suggest that one's personal subjective
intentions determine the objective morality of an act not only flies
in the face of Catholicism, it stands reality on its very head. This
outrage by the hierarchy in the Sunshine State -- my goodness, what
a misnomer -- is beyond the pale.
The upcoming Remnant relates two cases where the immemorial
Mass was denied for the Requiem rites for deceased Catholics. The
Florida bishops are on record as advocating murder in the name of
compassion. Over 1,000 more cases of perversity involving abuse by
priests of minors have been brought forward during the year when "zero
tolerance" was to be the response of the American hierarchy to
clergy committing sins that cry to Heaven for vengeance. What more
will it take to wake people up to the fact that we have come to the
end of the line, in terms of the fallen human elements of the Church
abandoning the Divine Mercy?
Indeed,
we must pray our Rosaries and spend time before Our Lord in His Real
Presence to make reparation for our own sins and for those of our
shepherds. The Church is divinely founded and maintained. She will
last until the end of time. The jaws of Hell will never prevail against
her, meaning that she will not be destroyed or obliterated from the
face of the earth. This does not mean that those who hold ecclesiastical
authority will maintain the Faith or that the faithful who follow
them as they promote unprecedented novelties and innovations will
not be confused. What this does mean is that we can never lose our
faith in the midst of the genuine State of Emergency in which we find
ourselves, understanding that Our Lord will lead His Holy Church out
of this deep crisis when some pope actually does consecrate Russia
to His Blessed Mother's Sorrowful and Immaculate Heart. In the meantime,
we must keep on our knees in tender supplication to Our Lady so that
we will never be hardened in our hearts and that we will continue
to pray with great trust in Our Lady no matter the seeming "lack
of results" in human terms.
Men like
Bishop Lynch may have ecclesiastical power. They do not have the Catholic
Faith. While we pray that they regain the Faith of our fathers, we
pray as well for their swift removal from their positions of power
and for the restoration of Catholic truth as the foundation of all
episcopal statements and actions.
Our Lady,
Seat of Wisdom, pray for us.
Saint Athanasius,
fierce fighter of the Arians, pray for us.
Saint Clare,
the great apostle of Perpetual Eucharistic Adoration, pray for us.
Pope Saint
Pius X, implacable foe of the Modernists, pray for us and pray for
the current pontiff and his bishops.